Monday, 2 December 2019

Smash & Grab: Annexation of Sikkim – Sunanda K. Datta - Ray




Sikkim, a wonderland adorned with beautiful and pristine valley tugged afar in the mountain ranges was at normal heart race when the British left the Indian Soil. She was a confident and dauntless kind ready to sacrifice everything for her subject. Blessed with rich cultural heritage she prided in her unexploited abundance of their virgin natural environment. ‘Choegyal’ May all good be victorious or popularly referred as ‘Mewang Choegyel Chenpo’ the Supreme Dharma King, the 12th ruler of the Kingdom of Sikkim who has unbroken and untainted heavenly Choegyal lineage was peacefully ruling the small kingdom when India got its share in the pie of politics.
Chogyal Pelden Thondup Namgyal, was most unfortunate ruler who faced the turbulent scenario whereby having to set the reigning sun at midday; the long line of developmental plans got snapped in between; a peaceful wind of governance became churning storm; a wonderful dream turned out the deadly nightmare when their freedom slowly got unsheathed at the hand of domineering India.
Sikkim was grabbed from his throat and smashed over and over again till no man could stand on its way succumbing under Indian authority. In tandem with the every single cells  of Chogyel being killed from within by cancer, Sikkim was gradually consumed by the callous politicians.
Chogyel’s hope was doomed by the series of tragedy. He was struck by strings of an unfortunate incident as his wife Hope Cooke left him no sooner did the problems got laid-out at his doorstep, his much invested hope in his son Tenzin was mysteriously killed in the car accident. As his hope and wish being bitten by all those ill-fated episode, his life force was gradually swallowed by cancer at the time when his country was on the brink of downfall at the vast Indians graveyard. He found his solace mostly in wine at the later part of his life.
The twilight saga of Sikkim was such a painful romance interwoven with Trust vs. Betrayal, dependence vs. hurtful, peace vs. turmoil, Loyalty vs. Disloyalty, Power vs. dominance. It overall paints the pathetic, helpless and crippled picture of the kingdom being preyed upon by its enemy like a lamb of flesh. This book gives us a masterpiece of a lesson.

Some of the pertinent factors which paved the way for Indian Dominance are:
·         British India flooded the small valley with Nepalese origin people which led to the minority of native Sikkimese.
·         Unclear demarcation of boarder with India due to constant trespass of Britisher beyond Sikkim boarder.
·         The treaty signed with British India giving authority to look into the foreign related matters was bequeathed to India when they left Indian soil.
                  India’s divide and rule policy saw the seed of hatred amongst the different cast, creed, and religion.
·               Politician’s hungry quest for power has undermined the national patriotism.
·               Small nation being too much dependent on India.

Citing those documents that have not been seen by any other writer, Sunanda k. Datta – Ray through his firsthand information gives us the whole package of in-depth hidden stories of Sikkim. He had alone witnessed all the events surmounting many obstacles and communicated the essential story through this book. For which he deserves all our respect and gratitude for making the information available to all.